{"id":65013,"date":"2025-03-25T01:53:42","date_gmt":"2025-03-25T04:53:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=65013"},"modified":"2025-03-25T01:53:42","modified_gmt":"2025-03-25T04:53:42","slug":"doenca-infecciosa-que-mais-mata-no-mundo-tuberculose-tem-tratamento-nas-ubss-do-df","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=65013","title":{"rendered":"Doen\u00e7a infecciosa que mais mata no mundo, tuberculose tem tratamento nas UBSs do DF"},"content":{"rendered":"

Especialistas refor\u00e7am import\u00e2ncia do diagn\u00f3stico precoce e do tratamento adequado<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Come\u00e7ou aparentemente como uma gripe fraca. N\u00e3o demorou para que a tosse seca evolu\u00edsse e as dores nas costas sugerissem acometimento dos pulm\u00f5es. Jorge da Silva, 56 anos, buscou o Centro Especializado em Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas (Cedin), da Secretaria de Sa\u00fade (SES-DF), no in\u00edcio de fevereiro de 2023. L\u00e1, realizou exames e recebeu o diagn\u00f3stico de tuberculose pulmonar.<\/p>\n

Antes do fim daquele m\u00eas, na pr\u00f3pria unidade especializada, ele deu in\u00edcio ao tratamento. Ap\u00f3s seis meses, o morador do Gama estava curado da doen\u00e7a.\u00a0Jorge alerta que n\u00e3o se pode minimizar a gravidade dos sintomas: \u201c\u00c9 preciso investigar direito, ir atr\u00e1s de assist\u00eancia, realizar os exames. Por teimosia, um quadro pode ser agravado e at\u00e9 levar ao \u00f3bito\u201d. No Dia Mundial de Combate \u00e0 Tuberculose, institu\u00eddo como 24 de mar\u00e7o, a secretaria conscientiza sobre os sintomas e a import\u00e2ncia de buscar atendimento nos primeiros sinais da doen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Arte: Secretaria de Sa\u00fade<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Atendimento especializado<\/strong><\/p>\n

A transmiss\u00e3o da tuberculose ocorre por via respirat\u00f3ria, pela elimina\u00e7\u00e3o de aeross\u00f3is (part\u00edculas respirat\u00f3rias) contaminados com o bacilo de Koch (Mycobacterium tuberculosis<\/em>) na tosse, na fala ou no espirro. Calcula-se que, durante um ano, uma pessoa sem tratamento possa infectar de dez a 15 pessoas.<\/p>\n

Caso a tosse siga por mais de tr\u00eas semanas, \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio procurar atendimento em uma das\u00a0176 unidades b\u00e1sicas de sa\u00fade (UBSs) do DF<\/a>. \u201cA tuberculose \u00e9 uma doen\u00e7a que pode ser diagnosticada em qualquer idade. \u00c9 fundamental manter o v\u00ednculo com as equipes de Sa\u00fade da Fam\u00edlia (eSF)\u201d, explica o respons\u00e1vel t\u00e9cnico pela tuberculose na Ger\u00eancia de Vigil\u00e2ncia das Infec\u00e7\u00f5es Sexualmente Transmiss\u00edveis (Gevist) da SES-DF, Ricardo Gadelha.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

A transmiss\u00e3o da tuberculose ocorre por via respirat\u00f3ria | Fotos: Jhonatan Cantarelle\/Ag\u00eancia Sa\u00fade<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

Todas as UBSs do DF oferecem o diagn\u00f3stico e o tratamento \u2013 que deve ser seguido rigorosamente at\u00e9 o final. Para encontrar a unidade de refer\u00eancia,\u00a0basta indicar o CEP<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Crescimento<\/strong><\/p>\n

A tuberculose \u00e9 a principal causa de morte por doen\u00e7as infecciosas no mundo, superando a covid-19, segundo a Organiza\u00e7\u00e3o Mundial de Sa\u00fade (OMS). Em 2023, foram diagnosticados aproximadamente 8,2 milh\u00f5es de casos \u2013 o maior n\u00famero desde o in\u00edcio do monitoramento global, em 1995. Lembrado nesta segunda-feira (24), o Dia Mundial de Combate \u00e0 Tuberculose conscientiza sobre os sintomas e a import\u00e2ncia de buscar atendimento nos primeiros sinais da doen\u00e7a.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/div>\n
\n

Desde 2020, os diagn\u00f3sticos de tuberculose no Brasil t\u00eam mostrado uma tend\u00eancia crescente. Em 2020, a taxa era de 33,1 casos por 100 mil habitantes. J\u00e1 em 2023, esse n\u00famero subiu para 40 ocorr\u00eancias a cada 100 mil habitantes, representando um aumento de mais de 15 mil casos por ano.\u00a0No DF, em 2024, foram identificadas 480 novas ocorr\u00eancias, sendo 392 de tuberculose pulmonar \u30fc a forma mais frequente e tamb\u00e9m a principal respons\u00e1vel pela manuten\u00e7\u00e3o da cadeia de transmiss\u00e3o.<\/p>\n

Com informa\u00e7\u00f5es da Secretaria de Sa\u00fade<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Especialistas refor\u00e7am import\u00e2ncia do diagn\u00f3stico precoce e do tratamento adequado Come\u00e7ou aparentemente como uma gripe fraca. N\u00e3o demorou para que a tosse seca evolu\u00edsse e as dores nas costas sugerissem acometimento dos pulm\u00f5es. Jorge da Silva, 56 anos, buscou o Centro Especializado em Doen\u00e7as Infecciosas (Cedin), da Secretaria de Sa\u00fade (SES-DF), no in\u00edcio de fevereiro […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":65014,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21,124],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-65013","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-brasilia","8":"category-saude"},"yoast_head":"\nDoen\u00e7a infecciosa que mais mata no mundo, tuberculose tem tratamento nas UBSs do DF - P31<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=65013\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Doen\u00e7a infecciosa que mais mata no mundo, tuberculose tem tratamento nas UBSs do DF\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Especialistas refor\u00e7am import\u00e2ncia do diagn\u00f3stico precoce e do tratamento adequado Come\u00e7ou aparentemente como uma gripe fraca. 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