{"id":21632,"date":"2020-04-08T15:06:33","date_gmt":"2020-04-08T18:06:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jornaldoplanalto.com.br\/web\/?p=21632"},"modified":"2020-04-08T15:06:33","modified_gmt":"2020-04-08T18:06:33","slug":"dia-mundial-de-luta-contra-o-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=21632","title":{"rendered":"Dia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer"},"content":{"rendered":"
Segundo dados do INCA, no Brasil o c\u00e2ncer de pele n\u00e3o melanoma \u00e9 o mais incidente na popula\u00e7\u00e3o\u00a0<\/em><\/strong>\n<\/div>\n
Anualmente, cerca de 7,6 milh\u00f5es de pessoas no planeta perdem a vida por conta do c\u00e2ncer. A estimativa \u00e9 do Instituto Nacional de C\u00e2ncer \u00a0(INCA). Para incentivar a conscientiza\u00e7\u00e3o da popula\u00e7\u00e3o em torno da doen\u00e7a e dos benef\u00edcios decorrentes do diagn\u00f3stico precoce o dia 8 de abril foi consagrado como o Dia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer.<\/p>\n

Uma publica\u00e7\u00e3o de 2018 do INCA mostrou que, no Brasil, o c\u00e2ncer de pele n\u00e3o melanoma permanece como o mais incidente na popula\u00e7\u00e3o (177 mil casos novos), seguido pelos c\u00e2nceres de mama e pr\u00f3stata (66 mil cada), c\u00f3lon e reto (41 mil), traqueia, br\u00f4nquio e pulm\u00e3o (30 mil) e est\u00f4mago (21 mil).<\/p>\n

Ainda segundo o INCA, aproximadamente um ter\u00e7o dos casos novos de c\u00e2ncer poderiam ser evitados com o diagn\u00f3stico precoce e pela redu\u00e7\u00e3o ou mesmo a elimina\u00e7\u00e3o de fatores de risco ambientais e os relacionados a h\u00e1bitos de vida.<\/p>\n

\u201cS\u00f3 o profissional pode fazer o diagn\u00f3stico precoce da doen\u00e7a. \u00c9 ele que sabe como examinar uma les\u00e3o com pequenas altera\u00e7\u00f5es e que, provavelmente, s\u00e3o ou vir\u00e3o a se tornar um melanoma\u201d, explica o dermatologista, Erasmo Tokarski, que atua na \u00e1rea da Dermatologia, Est\u00e9tica e Cir\u00fargica h\u00e1 mais de 30 anos.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m do diagn\u00f3stico, o dermatologista tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 respons\u00e1vel pelo tratamento e acompanhamento da doen\u00e7a junto ao paciente.
\nEntre os tipos existentes de c\u00e2ncer de pele (melanoma, n\u00e3o melanoma), o n\u00e3o melanoma, \u00e9 o mais frequente e de menor mortalidade, mas pode deixar mutila\u00e7\u00f5es bastante expressivas se n\u00e3o for tratado adequadamente.O c\u00e2ncer de pele n\u00e3o melanoma apresenta tumores de diferentes tipos. Os mais frequentes s\u00e3o:\n<\/p><\/div>\n

    \n
  • o carcinoma basocelular, o mais comum e tamb\u00e9m o menos agressivo: se caracteriza por uma les\u00e3o (ferida ou n\u00f3dulo), e apresenta evolu\u00e7\u00e3o lenta;<\/li>\n
  • carcinoma epiderm\u00f3ide: tamb\u00e9m surge por meio de uma ferida ou sobre uma cicatriz, principalmente aquelas decorrentes de queimadura. A maior gravidade do carcinoma epiderm\u00f3ide se deve \u00e0 possibilidade de apresentar met\u00e1stase (quando se espalha para outros \u00f3rg\u00e3os).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
    \u00a0Tratamento e Preven\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/p>\n

    A cirurgia ainda \u00e9 o tratamento mais indicado nos tumores iniciais, mas h\u00e1 tamb\u00e9m cuidados com quimioterapia, radioterapia e imunoterapia que podem ser administrados em pacientes ap\u00f3s avalia\u00e7\u00e3o m\u00e9dica.<\/p>\n

    Como forma de preven\u00e7\u00e3o, al\u00e9m do uso do filtro solar, existem outras formas de proteger a pele contra os raios UVA e UVB do sol como por exemplo chap\u00e9us de abas largas, \u00f3culos escuros e o uso de roupas que cubram boa parte do corpo.<\/p>\n

    \u201cN\u00e3o h\u00e1 limite para a \u00a0prote\u00e7\u00e3o solar. Ela deve ser feita tanto em momentos de lazer quanto de trabalho sob o sol\u201d, alerta Tokarski.<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    Segundo dados do INCA, no Brasil o c\u00e2ncer de pele n\u00e3o melanoma \u00e9 o mais incidente na popula\u00e7\u00e3o\u00a0 Anualmente, cerca de 7,6 milh\u00f5es de pessoas no planeta perdem a vida por conta do c\u00e2ncer. A estimativa \u00e9 do Instituto Nacional de C\u00e2ncer \u00a0(INCA). Para incentivar a conscientiza\u00e7\u00e3o da popula\u00e7\u00e3o em torno da doen\u00e7a e dos […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":18,"featured_media":21633,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[124],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-21632","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-saude"},"yoast_head":"\nDia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer - P31<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=21632\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Segundo dados do INCA, no Brasil o c\u00e2ncer de pele n\u00e3o melanoma \u00e9 o mais incidente na popula\u00e7\u00e3o\u00a0 Anualmente, cerca de 7,6 milh\u00f5es de pessoas no planeta perdem a vida por conta do c\u00e2ncer. A estimativa \u00e9 do Instituto Nacional de C\u00e2ncer \u00a0(INCA). Para incentivar a conscientiza\u00e7\u00e3o da popula\u00e7\u00e3o em torno da doen\u00e7a e dos […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/?p=21632\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"P31\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-04-08T18:06:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.p31noticias.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/04\/Dia-Mundial-da-Luta-contra-o-Cancer-freepik.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"626\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"417\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Reda\u00e7\u00e3o JBN\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Reda\u00e7\u00e3o JBN\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Reda\u00e7\u00e3o JBN\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/77d6b186c710ac38937c6ec204fdd387\"},\"headline\":\"Dia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-04-08T18:06:33+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632\"},\"wordCount\":503,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2020\\\/04\\\/Dia-Mundial-da-Luta-contra-o-Cancer-freepik.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Sa\u00fade\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2020\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.p31noticias.com.br\\\/?p=21632\",\"name\":\"Dia Mundial de Luta Contra o C\u00e2ncer - 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